Thursday, June 26, 2008

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Joseph Anton Koch - Via delle Quattro Fontane

(Inglese) Plaque in memory of Joseph Anton Koch, austrian painter that lived in Rome since 1795, until his dead, in 1839. He was born in Elbigenalp, Tyrol, in 1768, he attended at Karlsschule Stuttgart military academy. He abandoned in 1791, then he went in Switzerland for four years.Lastly he arrived in Rome.

Here becomed a friend of the danish sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen. Both became inspired from the works of another danish, the painter Jacob Asmus Carstens, died in Rome in 1798. Carstens was a representative of neoclassical painting, famous for the heroical and mythological subject of his works.

Since he arrived in Rome, Koch, started to combine his experience as painter of alpine landascapes with the heroic subjects of Cartense. From this combination of classical myth and rugged and rockery landascapes, was born a forerunner of romantic painting.

His roman staying was interupted only between 1812 and 1815, during french occupation, when he lived in Wien.

In 1806 he married Cassandra Ranaldi, and they had three child. Gaetano Koch, the architect who designed the homonymous palace, head office of Bank d'Italia, and the two buildings that crowns the side to Via Nazionale of Piazza della Repubblica, was his grandson.

The bronze plaque, in german and italian languages, is placed in Via delle Quattro Fontane, between Via del Quirinale and Via Rasella. In plaque upper part a bas-relief with a Koch profile. No placement date on the plaque.



Here a translation of the plaque inscription:

IN diesem Haus Starbar
AM 12. JANUA 1839
JOSEPH ANTON KOCH
DER DEUTSCHER ERNEUERER
Malerei
AUF RÖMISHCEN BODEN

IN THIS HOUSE GAVE THE
12 JANUARY 1839
Joseph Anton Koch
Renovator OF THE GERMAN PAINTING ON THE SOIL OF ROME

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(Italian) plaque in memory of Joseph Anton Koch, Austrian painter, who lived in Rome from 1795 to 1839, the year of his death.
Elbigenalp Born in Tyrol, in 1768, studied at the military academy Karlsschule Stuttgart, abandoned in 1791. In the 4 years he lived in Switzerland, then moved to Rome. Here was a friend of the Danish sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen. Both were inspired by the work of another Danish painter Asmus Jacob Carstens, who died in Rome in 1798, an exponent of neoclassicism and known for his works depicting the heroic and mythological.
Since coming into the Roman period, Koch began to combine his experience as a painter of alpine landscapes, with the heroic subjects of Carstens. From this combination of classical myth and moved rocky landscapes, was born as a precursor of Romantic painting, his stay in Rome was only interrupted from 1812 to 1815, during the French occupation, when he moved to Vienna. In 1806 he married
Ranaldi Cassandra, with whom he had three children. Gary Koch, the architect of the eponymous palace, headquarters of the Bank of Italy and of the two buildings that surround the side towards the Piazza della Repubblica, Via Nazionale, was his nephew.
The bronze plaque, in German and Italian, is located in Via delle Quattro Fontane, between Via del Quirinale and Via Rasella. In a high relief with the profile of the artist, but no date of installation.

IN diesem Haus Starbar
AM 12. JANUA 1839
JOSEPH ANTON KOCH
DER DEUTSCHER ERNEUERER
Malerei
AUF RÖMISHCEN BODEN


DIED IN THIS HOUSE ON January 12, 1839
JOSEPH ANTONIO KOCH

IL RINNOVATORE DELLA PITTURA TEDESCA

SUL SUOLO DI ROMA




2004 Suburban Tire Pressure Sensors

Quintino Sella - Via Nazionale


(English) Plaque devoted to Quintino Sella, minister of Finances during the Reign of Italy. Born in the province of Biella in 1827, was an hydraulic engineer, specialized in mineralogy. In 1860 he began his activities in politics as deputy in the new italian parliament, where he acted for balancing of the Reign accounts, and operated to complete the Italy unification with the Take of Rome, in 1870.

To pursuit the break even, reached in 1876, he followed a strictly politic made of privatizations, cubacks and new taxes, the most notorious, the "grist tax".

He was also an alpinist enthusiast, so many mountain huts are named in is honour.



Maybe today Quintino Sella, and the grist tax are forgotten for mosts.
But Quintino Sella's desk, in the latest years, has found a small notoriety. Its story starts in July 2001, when the new Minister Giulio Tremonti declared that he will pursuit the break even with measures like privatiziations. With an hyperbole he said that the only thing of italian state that he will not sell was the "Quintino Sella's desk" ( La Scrivania di Quintino Sella - Corriere della Sera, 12 July 2001 ). Also, in the interview with italian main newsbreak, he also said furher that if will not achieve the break even in 2003, he will "ceases to occupy the notorious desk", or rather, he will resign.

Later, in 2005, Soru, Region of Sardinia president, for a question about found transfers from central administration to the region that he administrate, declared at newspapers (with another hyperbole), that if the question will not resolved (and the founds transferred) he will proceed even for a foreclosure on Minister of Finances, Sella's desk included.

Now, in 2008, Tremonti, Soru, and, obiovously, Quintino Sella's desk, are all at the same place.




The plaque, placed in 1886, two years after Quintino Sella death, is placed in Via Nazionale 230, and it's realized in the typical style of the plaques placed by the new rome administration during the 1870s and the 1880s:letter engraveds in black on a plate of white marble, with a frame a grey marble.
The plaque is not well preserved, blackened due the smog.



Not distant from here, in Minister of Finance railing on Via Cernaia, there is small monument devoted to Sella.

Here a translation of the plaque inscription:


QUINTINO SELLA

MINISTER OF KING VITTORIO EMANUELE II

PRINCIPAL ADVISER

THAT THE NATIONAL FORCES LIBERATE

IN THE SEPTEMBER 1870
THE CAPITAL OF ITALY IN
DEPUTY PARLIAMENT, PRESIDENT OF THE Lincei (Academy)
Promoting greatness OF THE NEW ROME AND THE SCIENCES
Developement
Lived IN THIS HOUSE FOR TEN YEARS _________

SPQR 1886
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(Italian) plaque in memory of Quintino Sella, Minister of Finance of the Kingdom of Italy. Born in the province of Biella in 1827, was a hydraulic engineer specialized in mineralogy. In 1860 he began his political activity as a deputy in the new Italian parliament. Here he strove to achieve a balanced budget, and to complete the Italian unification with the taking of Rome in 1870.
To achieve a balanced budget, achieved in 1876, pursued a strict financial policy of privatizations, cuts and new taxes, such as the notorious "tax on the ground."
was also fond of mountaineering, and today many shelters are named in his honor.

Maybe today Quintino Sella, and the tax on flour, are the most forgotten. But his desk has been in recent years a small reputation. This story begins in July 2001 when the new finance minister, Giulio Tremonti, said that he would work for a balanced budget with measures such as privatization. With hyperbole said that the only property state that did not sell was the "desk Quintino Sella ( The Bureau of Quintino Sella - Corriere della Sera, July 12, 2001 ). Furthermore, in an interview with the main Italian news added that if he had not reached break even in 2003, he "would leave that desk," or, he would resign.
Later, in 2005, Soru, President of Sardinia, on an issue of transfer of funds from the central to the region administered by him, told journalists (other hyperbole) that if the dispute were not resolved (and funds transferred) would require the seizure of the Ministry of Finance, Bureau of Sella included.
Today, in 2008, Tremonti, Soru, and, of course, Sella's desk, are all still the same place.


The plaque, placed in 1886, two years after the death of Sella is located in Via Nazionale 230, and is made with the typical style of the plaque by the new administration Capitoline between 70s and 80s of the nineteenth : black letters on a slab of white marble, with a border of gray marble. The plaque is not well preserved, gray-smog.

Not far from here, at the gates of the Minster of Finance in Via Cernaia, there is a small monument dedicated to Sella.

QVINTINO SADDLE
MINISTER OF THE KING VITTORIO EMANVELE II
PRECIPVO
RECOMMENDED THAT THE WEAPONS IN THE NATIONAL FREE
September MDCCCLXX
THE CAPITAL OF ITALY IN PARLIAMENT PRESIDENT OF
DEPVTATO LINCEI
Promoting the grandeur of Rome into new
AND INCREASE OF SCIENCES
QVESTA HOUSE DRESS FOR TEN YEARS
_________
SPQR MDCCCLXXXVI